ᨌᨑᨗᨈ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ

ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ

La Galigo dalam Kesusasteraan Bugis: ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ’ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨈᨘᨑᨘᨂᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨑᨗᨒᨙᨌᨂᨙ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨅᨔ ᨕᨗᨉᨚᨊᨙᨔᨗᨕ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨌᨙᨈᨀᨕᨙ, ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨔᨒ ᨔᨙᨓᨊ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ’ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ’ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨈᨑᨚᨕᨛ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨙᨑᨛᨄᨘᨈᨀᨕ ᨒᨙᨕᨗᨉᨙ, ᨑᨗ ᨈᨊ ᨓᨙᨒᨉ᨞ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨄᨂᨗᨔᨙᨂᨙ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨊᨘᨔᨈᨑ, ᨆᨘᨄ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨕᨘ-ᨄᨕᨘ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨑᨗᨕᨗᨐᨘᨀᨗ, ᨆᨑᨔᨙ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗ ᨕᨚᨋᨚ ᨆᨑᨍ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨛ᨞ ᨆᨒ ᨈᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨅᨊ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨊᨘᨔᨈᨑ, ᨔᨗᨒᨙᨔᨂᨙ ᨈᨚᨄ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨒᨗᨊᨚᨕᨛ᨞ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨔᨒ ᨔᨙᨓᨊ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨀᨆᨗᨊ ᨆᨄᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨗᨊᨚᨕᨛ᨞ ᨆᨄᨔᨗᨕᨚᨒᨕᨗ ᨞ᨕ᨞ ᨀᨙ, ᨔᨛᨉᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨄ’ᨅᨔ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨄᨂᨗᨔᨙ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ’ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨀᨔᨚᨒᨂᨗ ᨉᨈᨑ ᨊᨔᨛᨀᨛ-ᨊᨔᨛᨀᨛ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ, ᨅᨗᨒᨂᨙ ᨒᨙᨇ’ᨊ ᨑᨗᨀᨗᨑ-ᨀᨗᨑ ᨕᨙᨄ’ ᨑᨙᨅᨘ (6000) ᨆᨑᨘᨄ ᨄᨚᨒᨗᨕᨚ (1954)᨞ ᨆᨊᨗᨑᨚ ᨊᨆᨘᨊᨗ ᨉᨙ’ ᨊᨓᨙᨉᨗ ᨑᨗᨈᨁᨙᨒ ᨆᨈᨘ-ᨆᨈᨘ ᨒᨇᨙᨊ, ᨔᨅ’ ᨄᨒᨀᨊ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨛ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨉᨙᨕᨛ ᨊᨈᨙᨈᨙ ᨄᨉ-ᨄᨉ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨑᨗᨄᨕᨘ ᨅᨊ, ᨕᨗᨐᨀᨗᨐ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨈᨙᨈᨙ’ ᨆᨀᨉ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨕᨙᨄᨚ ᨑᨗᨈᨘᨒᨗᨔᨗ’ ᨀᨆᨗᨊ ᨆᨒᨇᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨒᨗᨊᨚᨕᨛ᨞ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗ ᨅᨗᨒᨂᨙ ‘ᨅᨑᨗᨔᨗ’ ᨀᨆᨗᨊ ᨆᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨉᨘᨕᨑᨈᨘ ᨉᨘᨕᨄᨒᨚ ᨒᨗᨆ ᨑᨙᨅᨘ (225000), ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨕᨚᨁᨗᨕᨛ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨆᨒᨇᨙᨄᨗ ᨊᨕᨗᨐ ᨕᨙᨄᨚ ᨅᨔ ᨔᨔᨛᨀᨛᨈ ᨆᨖᨅᨑᨈ, ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨛ ᨅᨑᨗᨔᨗ’ ᨕᨙᨃᨕᨛ ᨑᨗ ᨐᨙᨒᨙ’ᨊ ᨑᨗᨔᨙ ᨑᨙᨅᨘ (160000) ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨉᨘᨕᨑᨈᨘ ᨑᨙᨅᨘ (200000)᨞

ᨊᨆᨘᨊᨗ ᨆᨀᨕᨑᨚ ᨔᨗᨉᨗ-ᨔᨗᨉᨗᨊ, ᨈᨚᨊ ᨒᨕᨚᨀᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ 1872 ᨓᨙᨈᨘᨊ ᨑᨗᨄᨒᨙᨈᨘ ᨀᨄᨚᨒᨚ ᨆᨉᨙᨕᨘᨂᨙ ᨑᨗᨄᨀᨙᨕᨂᨗ ᨕᨘᨀᨗ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ’ (1872 : 416-547) ᨒᨙᨈᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨓᨙᨈᨘᨊ ᨑᨗᨄᨔᨘ ᨀᨄᨚᨒᨚ ᨆᨉᨙᨕᨘᨂᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ 1995 ᨉᨛ ᨄᨕᨙᨃ ᨑᨗᨄᨒᨙᨈᨘ ᨕᨔᨘᨒᨙ ᨄᨔᨊ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨛ, ᨆᨘᨄ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨙᨌᨂᨙ ᨅᨔᨊ᨞ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨉᨘᨕᨄᨒᨚ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨈᨘ-ᨆᨈᨘ ᨆᨄᨆᨘᨒᨕᨗ ᨓᨙᨈᨘ ᨑᨗᨄᨒᨙᨈᨘᨊ ᨀᨄᨚᨒᨚ ᨆᨉᨙᨕᨘᨂᨙ, ᨕᨙᨃᨊᨗ ᨕᨙᨄ ᨀᨄᨚᨒᨚ ᨄᨔᨊ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨛ ᨑᨗᨄᨒᨙᨈᨘ᨞ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ 1999, ᨉᨗᨔᨙᨈᨔᨗᨊ ᨄᨌᨉᨗ ᨕᨅᨚ ᨕᨙᨋᨙ, ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨈᨘᨒᨗ’eᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ 1983, ᨈᨔᨘ’ᨊᨗ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗᨕᨛ ᨄᨔ ᨑᨗᨈᨘᨇᨊ ᨓᨛᨒᨙᨋᨛᨂᨛ (ᨄᨌᨉᨗ ᨕᨅᨚ ᨕᨙᨋᨙ 1999)᨞ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨄᨔᨘᨂᨙ ᨆᨄᨔᨗᨕᨚᨒᨕᨗ ᨈᨚᨄ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ 188 (ᨅᨁᨗᨕ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨀᨄᨚᨒᨚ ᨄᨗᨈᨘ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨁᨘᨕᨒᨙ ᨕᨙᨄᨊ)᨞ ᨀᨄᨚᨒᨚ ᨀᨉᨘᨕᨊ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ’ ᨅ 188 ᨈᨔᨘ’ᨊᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ 2000 (ᨔᨒᨗ ᨉᨛᨀᨛ᨞ 2000)᨞ ᨄᨔ ᨔᨚᨇᨙ’ᨊ ᨔᨓᨛᨑᨗᨁᨉᨗ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨌᨗᨊ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨔᨘᨍᨙ ᨉᨗᨔᨙᨈᨔᨗᨊ ᨊᨘᨑᨐᨈᨗ ᨑᨆ (ᨑᨆ 2006)᨞ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨄᨒᨒᨙᨂᨙ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗ ᨄᨔᨘ ᨕᨘᨀᨗ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨒᨙᨌᨂᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨉᨘᨕ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ’, ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨔᨛᨉᨗ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ’ ᨑᨗᨈᨘᨒᨗ’ ᨑᨗ ᨉᨕᨘ ᨒᨚᨈ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨑᨚᨂᨙ ᨈᨄᨙᨆᨘᨔᨙᨕᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨈᨙᨉ, ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨔᨛᨉᨗ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ’ ᨑᨗ ᨀᨑᨈᨔᨗ’ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨇᨘᨊᨂᨙ ᨀᨒᨙ-ᨀᨒᨙ᨞ ᨉᨛ’ᨛᨄ ᨊᨆᨅᨙᨒ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨓᨙᨈᨘᨂᨙ, ᨕᨉᨗ ᨞ ᨕᨀᨆ ᨆᨄᨔᨘ’ᨊᨗ ᨄᨔ ᨅᨚᨈᨗᨊ ᨕᨗ ᨒ ᨉᨛᨓᨈ ᨔᨗᨅᨓ ᨕᨗ ᨓᨛ ᨕᨈᨓᨙ (ᨕᨀᨆ 2016)᨞ ᨆᨄᨔᨗᨕᨚᨒᨕᨗ ᨉᨗᨔᨙᨈᨔᨗᨊ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨀᨔᨚᨒᨂᨗᨕᨙ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨅᨚᨕᨛ, ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨄᨔᨘᨂᨙ ᨆᨉᨙᨕᨘ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨄᨙᨈᨗ ᨔᨅ’ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨄᨔᨂᨙ ᨉᨛ’ ᨁᨁ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨉᨈᨑ-ᨉᨈᨑᨊ ᨀᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨆᨈᨙ, ᨆᨘᨄ ᨑᨗᨕᨔᨙᨂᨗ ᨈᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨅᨁᨗᨕ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨛ, ᨕᨗᨐᨀᨗᨐ ᨕᨔᨗᨑᨘᨄ ᨅᨊ (ᨀᨙ 1954:263-264)᨞ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨆᨁᨑᨙᨔ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨄᨔ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ, ᨕᨙᨃ ᨄᨒᨀᨊ ᨆᨄᨕᨗᨈᨂᨗ ᨄᨀᨈᨚᨑᨚᨂᨙ ᨕᨁᨆ ᨕᨗᨒ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨅᨔ ᨕᨑ, ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨆᨄᨕᨗᨈᨂᨗ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨆᨀᨉ ᨕᨉᨙ ᨈᨘᨉᨂᨙᨊ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨛ ᨆᨘᨒᨕᨗ ᨆᨄᨔᨗᨕᨚᨒᨕᨗ ᨕᨒᨙᨄᨑᨙ ᨅᨑᨘᨕᨛ, ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨓᨙᨈᨘ ᨆᨘᨈᨆᨊ ᨕᨁᨆ ᨕᨗᨒ (ᨕᨀᨆ 2016:3; ᨀᨚᨕᨚᨒᨚ 1999:380-381, 2016:156)᨞ ᨄᨔᨘ ᨆᨉᨙᨕᨘᨂᨙ ᨀᨄᨚᨒᨚ ᨀᨉᨘᨕ (ᨔᨒᨗ ᨉᨛᨀᨛ᨞ 2000) ᨏᨍᨗ ᨄᨒᨙᨌᨙᨕ ᨄᨊᨙᨔᨕᨗ ᨆᨈᨘ-ᨆᨈᨘ ᨁᨙᨕᨚᨁfiᨗ, ᨔᨚᨇᨙ’ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨄᨚᨒᨗᨈᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨛ (ᨒᨗᨕᨙᨊᨙ 2003)᨞ᨊᨆᨘᨊᨗ ᨆᨀᨕᨑᨚ ᨔᨗᨉᨗ-ᨔᨗᨉᨗᨊ, ᨈᨚᨊ ᨒᨕᨚᨀᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ 1872, ᨓᨙᨈᨘᨊ ᨑᨗᨄᨒᨙᨈᨘ ᨀᨄᨚᨒᨚ ᨆᨉᨙᨕᨘᨂᨙ ᨑᨗᨄᨀᨙᨕᨂᨗ ᨕᨘᨀᨗ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ’ (ᨆᨈᨙ 1872a:416-547), ᨒᨙᨈᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨓᨙᨈᨘᨊ ᨑᨗᨄᨔᨘ ᨀᨄᨚᨒᨚ ᨆᨉᨙᨕᨘᨂᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ 1995 ᨉᨛ’ᨛᨄᨕᨙᨃ ᨑᨗᨄᨒᨙᨈᨘ ᨕᨔᨘᨒᨙ ᨄᨔᨊ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨛ, ᨆᨘᨄ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨙᨌᨂᨙ ᨅᨔᨊ᨞ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨉᨘᨕᨄᨒᨚ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨈᨘ-ᨆᨈᨘ ᨆᨄᨆᨘᨒᨕᨗ ᨓᨙᨈᨘ ᨑᨗᨄᨒᨙᨈᨘᨊ ᨀᨄᨚᨒᨚ ᨆᨉᨙᨕᨘᨂᨙ, ᨕᨙᨃᨊᨗ ᨕᨙᨄ ᨀᨄᨚᨒᨚ ᨄᨔᨊ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨛ ᨑᨗᨄᨒᨙᨈᨘ᨞ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ 1999, ᨉᨗᨔᨙᨈᨔᨗᨊ ᨄᨌᨉᨗ ᨕᨅᨚ ᨕᨙᨋᨙ, ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨈᨘᨒᨗ’eᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ 1983, ᨈᨔᨘ’ᨊᨗ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗᨕᨛ ᨄᨔ ᨑᨗᨈᨘᨇᨊ ᨓᨛᨒᨙᨋᨛᨂᨛ (ᨄᨌᨉᨗ ᨕᨅᨚ ᨕᨙᨋᨙ 1999a)᨞ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨄᨔᨘᨂᨙ ᨆᨄᨔᨗᨕᨚᨒᨕᨗ ᨈᨚᨄ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ’ ᨅ 188 (ᨅᨁᨗᨕ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨀᨄᨚᨒᨚ ᨄᨗᨈᨘ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨁᨘᨕᨒᨙ ᨕᨙᨄᨊ)᨞ ᨀᨄᨚᨒᨚ ᨀᨉᨘᨕᨊ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ’ ᨅ 188 ᨈᨔᨘ’ᨊᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ 2000 (ᨔᨒᨗ ᨉᨛᨀᨛ᨞ 2000)᨞ ᨄᨔ ᨔᨚᨇᨙ’ᨊ ᨔᨓᨛᨑᨗᨁᨉᨗ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨌᨗᨊ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨔᨘᨍᨙ ᨉᨗᨔᨙᨈᨔᨗᨊ ᨊᨘᨑᨐᨈᨗ ᨑᨆ (ᨑᨆ 2006)᨞ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨄᨒᨒᨙᨂᨙ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗ ᨄᨔᨘ ᨕᨘᨀᨗ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨒᨙᨌᨂᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨉᨘᨕ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ’, ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨔᨛᨉᨗ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ’ ᨑᨗᨈᨘᨒᨗ’ ᨑᨗ ᨉᨕᨘ ᨒᨚᨈ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨑᨚᨂᨙ ᨈᨄᨙᨆᨘᨔᨙᨕᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨈᨙᨉ, ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨔᨛᨉᨗ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ’ ᨑᨗ ᨀᨑᨈᨔᨗ’ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨇᨘᨊᨂᨙ ᨀᨒᨙ-ᨀᨒᨙ᨞ ᨉᨛ’ᨛᨄ ᨊᨆᨅᨙᨒ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨓᨙᨈᨘᨂᨙ, ᨕᨉᨗ ᨞ ᨕᨀᨆ ᨆᨄᨔᨘ’ᨊᨗ ᨄᨔ ᨅᨚᨈᨗᨊ ᨕᨗ ᨒ ᨉᨛᨓᨈ ᨔᨗᨅᨓ ᨕᨗ ᨓᨛ ᨕᨈᨓᨙ (ᨕᨀᨆ 2016)᨞ ᨆᨄᨔᨗᨕᨚᨒᨕᨗ ᨉᨗᨔᨙᨈᨔᨗᨊ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨀᨔᨚᨒᨂᨗᨕᨙ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨅᨚᨕᨛ, ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨄᨔᨘᨂᨙ ᨆᨉᨙᨕᨘ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨄᨙᨈᨗ ᨔᨅ’ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨄᨔᨂᨙ ᨉᨛ’ ᨁᨁ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨉᨈᨑ-ᨉᨈᨑᨊ ᨀᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨆᨈᨙ, ᨆᨘᨄ ᨑᨗᨕᨔᨙᨂᨗ ᨈᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨅᨁᨗᨕ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨛ, ᨕᨗᨐᨀᨗᨐ ‘aᨔᨗᨑᨘᨄ ᨅᨊ’ (ᨀᨙ 1954:263-264)᨞ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨆᨁᨑᨙᨔ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨄᨔ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ, ᨕᨙᨃ ᨄᨒᨀᨊ ᨆᨄᨕᨗᨈᨂᨗ ᨄᨀᨈᨚᨑᨚᨂᨙ ᨕᨁᨆ ᨕᨗᨒ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨅᨔ ᨕᨑ, ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨆᨄᨕᨗᨈᨂᨗ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨆᨀᨉ ᨕᨉᨙ’ ᨈᨘᨉᨂᨙᨊ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨛ ᨆᨘᨒᨕᨗ ᨆᨄᨔᨗᨕᨚᨒᨕᨗ ᨕᨒᨙᨄᨑᨙ ᨅᨑᨘᨕᨛ, ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨓᨙᨈᨘ ᨆᨘᨈᨆᨊ ᨕᨁᨆ ᨕᨗᨒ (ᨕᨀᨆ 2016:3; ᨀᨚᨕᨚᨒᨚ 1999:380-381, 2016:156)᨞ ᨄᨔᨘ ᨆᨉᨙᨕᨘᨂᨙ ᨀᨄᨚᨒᨚ ᨀᨉᨘᨕ (ᨔᨒᨗ ᨉᨛᨀᨛ᨞ 2000) ᨏᨍᨗ ᨄᨒᨙᨌᨙᨕ ᨄᨊᨙᨔᨕᨗ ᨆᨈᨘ-ᨆᨈᨘ ᨁᨙᨕᨚᨁᨄᨗ, ᨔᨚᨇᨙ’ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨄᨚᨒᨗᨈᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨛ (ᨒᨗᨕᨙᨊᨙ 2003)᨞

ᨔᨘᨑᨙ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ, ᨕᨔᨙ ᨒᨕᨗᨂᨛ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨛ ᨀᨑᨚᨂᨙ, ᨔᨗᨈᨚᨂᨙᨊ ᨉᨛ’ ᨁᨁ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨀᨔᨚᨒᨂᨛ (ᨔᨘᨀᨘ)᨞ ᨈᨘᨃᨙ’ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ’ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨕᨙᨃᨕᨛ ᨆᨘᨄ ᨑᨗ ᨓᨙᨈᨘ ᨆᨂᨚᨒᨚᨕᨛ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨔᨛᨉᨗ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨉᨘᨓ ᨄᨔ (ᨅᨔ ᨕᨚᨁᨗᨊ: ᨈᨛᨑᨙ) ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨄᨉ-ᨄᨉᨊ ᨆᨑᨔᨙ ᨆᨔᨙᨊ ᨑᨗᨄᨔᨗᨑᨘᨈᨘ ᨔᨗᨅᨓ ᨈᨛᨑᨙ-ᨈᨛᨑᨙ ᨒᨕᨗᨂᨛ (ᨀᨙ 1939:3)᨞ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨛ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗ ᨄᨗᨁ-ᨄᨗᨁ ᨄᨒᨀ ᨈᨙᨈᨙ’ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨄᨔᨛᨒᨕᨛᨂᨗ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨀᨑᨚᨂᨙ-ᨀᨑᨚᨂᨙ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ’ ᨒᨕᨗᨂᨛ᨞ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨛ ᨄᨒᨀᨊ ᨓᨙᨉᨗᨂᨗ ᨑᨗᨓᨛᨑ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨈᨙᨒᨘ ᨅᨁᨗᨐ:

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ᨕᨘᨀ’ᨊ ᨆᨙᨈᨂᨛ (ᨔᨘᨀᨘ ᨀᨈ) ᨕᨗᨐ ᨕᨙᨃᨕᨛ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨈᨘᨃᨙ’ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ’ ᨑᨗᨈᨁᨙᨒᨂᨗ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨅᨗᨒᨂᨙ ᨒᨙᨄ’ᨊ ᨄᨕᨘ-ᨄᨕᨘᨕᨛ᨞ ᨄᨒᨙᨌᨙᨕ ᨕᨘᨀ’ᨊ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨒᨗᨆ ᨒᨙᨄ’ ᨄᨕᨘ, ᨕᨗᨐᨀᨗᨐ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨈᨙᨈᨙ’ᨊ ᨁᨚᨒᨍᨂᨛ ᨈᨚᨄᨊᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨙᨄ’ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨀᨆᨗᨊ ᨄᨌᨄᨑᨙ, ᨅᨗᨒᨂᨙᨊ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨕᨙᨄ’ ᨒᨙᨄ’ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨅᨊ᨞ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨛ ᨕᨘᨀ’ ᨆᨙᨈᨂᨛ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨄᨒᨀ ᨈᨙᨈᨙ’ᨊ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨛ (ᨔᨗᨑᨛᨀᨛ 1986; ᨄᨌᨉᨗ ᨕᨅᨚ ᨕᨙᨋᨙ 1999a:78-83)᨞ ᨆᨙᨈ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨄᨔᨗᨕᨚᨒᨕᨗ ᨅᨗᨒᨂᨙ ᨒᨙᨄ’ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨈᨙᨈᨙᨕᨛ ᨔᨗᨈᨚᨂᨙᨊ ᨈᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨔᨛᨉᨗ ᨁᨕᨘ’ ᨆᨄᨛᨒᨛ’ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨕᨚᨁᨗᨕᨛ ᨄᨉ-ᨄᨉᨊ ᨕᨙᨃ ᨈᨚᨒᨚ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨓᨛᨑ ᨔᨗᨉᨗ-ᨔᨗᨉᨗ ᨅᨁᨗᨐ ᨊᨅᨗᨒ ᨕᨙᨄ’ᨓᨒᨘ ᨒᨙᨄ’ ᨄᨕᨘ, ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨈᨛᨁ ᨕᨛᨒᨚ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗᨕᨛ ᨈᨙᨒᨘ ᨅᨑᨗᨔᨗ’ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨕᨙᨄ’ᨓᨒᨘ, ᨄᨗᨈᨘ, ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨕᨙᨊᨙ ᨒᨙᨄ’ ᨄᨕᨘ (ᨀᨚᨕᨚᨒᨚ 2007, 2008; ᨈᨚ 1990:18-32)᨞ᨕᨘᨀ’ᨊ ᨆᨙᨈᨂᨛ (ᨔᨘᨀ ᨀᨈ) ᨕᨗᨐ ᨕᨙᨃᨕᨛ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨈᨘᨃᨙ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ’ ᨑᨗᨈᨁᨙᨒᨂᨗ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨅᨗᨒᨂᨙ ᨒᨙᨄ’ᨊ ᨄᨕᨘ-ᨄᨕᨘᨕᨛ᨞ ᨄᨒᨙᨌᨙᨕ ᨕᨘᨀ’ᨊ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨒᨗᨆ ᨒᨙᨄ’ ᨄᨕᨘ, ᨕᨗᨐᨀᨗᨐ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨈᨙᨈᨙ’ᨊ ᨁᨚᨒᨍᨂᨛ ᨈᨚᨄᨊᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨙᨄ’ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨀᨆᨗᨊ ᨄᨌᨄᨑᨙ, ᨅᨗᨒᨂᨙᨊ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨕᨙᨄ’ ᨒᨙᨄ’ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨅᨊ᨞ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨛ ᨕᨘᨀ’ ᨆᨙᨈᨂᨛ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨄᨒᨀ ᨈᨙᨈᨙ’ᨊ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨛ (ᨔᨗᨑᨛᨀᨛ 1986; ᨄᨌᨉᨗ ᨕᨅᨚ ᨕᨙᨋᨙ 1999a:78-83)᨞ ᨆᨙᨈ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨄᨔᨗᨕᨚᨒᨕᨗ ᨅᨗᨒᨂᨙ ᨒᨙᨄ’ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨈᨙᨈᨙᨕᨛ ᨔᨗᨈᨚᨂᨙᨊ ᨈᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨔᨛᨉᨗ ᨁᨕᨘ’ ᨆᨄᨛᨒᨛ’ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨕᨚᨁᨗᨕᨛ—ᨛᨄᨉ-ᨄᨉᨊ ᨕᨙᨃ ᨈᨚᨒᨚ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨓᨛᨑ ᨔᨗᨉᨗ-ᨔᨗᨉᨗ ᨅᨁᨗᨐ ᨊᨅᨗᨒ ᨕᨙᨄ’ᨓᨒᨘ ᨒᨙᨄ’ ᨄᨕᨘ, ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨈᨛᨁ ᨕᨛᨒᨚ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗᨕᨛ ᨈᨙᨒᨘ ᨅᨑᨗᨔᨗ’ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨕᨙᨄ’ᨓᨒᨘ, ᨄᨗᨈᨘ, ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨕᨙᨊᨙ ᨒᨙᨄ’ ᨄᨕᨘ (ᨀᨚᨕᨚᨒᨚ 2007, 2008; ᨈᨚ 1990:18-32)᨞

ᨅᨔ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨄᨀᨙᨕᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨆᨅᨙᨒ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨔᨙᨒᨕᨙᨊ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨅᨔ ᨔᨗᨕᨑᨗ ᨕᨑᨗᨕᨕᨙ ᨅᨔ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ ᨆᨂᨚᨒᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨅᨔ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨅᨔ ᨈᨚ ᨑᨗᨕᨚᨒᨚ ᨅᨔ ᨔᨘᨑᨙ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨕᨔᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨅᨗᨕᨔᨕᨙ ᨑᨗᨄᨀᨙ ᨄᨒᨀ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨀᨆᨗᨊ ᨆᨕᨗᨈ ᨔᨙᨒᨕᨙᨊ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨑᨗᨄᨔᨗᨒᨕᨗᨂᨗ ᨔᨗᨅᨓ ᨅᨔ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ ᨔᨗᨕᨑᨗ ᨕᨑᨗᨕᨕᨙ ᨕᨙᨃ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨀᨚᨔ ᨀᨈᨊ ᨈᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨈᨙᨈᨙ ᨄᨕᨘᨈᨊ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨑᨔᨙ ᨄᨉ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨆᨕᨙᨁ ᨕᨉ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨄᨀᨉ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨄᨒᨀ ᨈᨙᨈᨙᨕᨚᨊ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨊᨆᨘᨊᨗ ᨅᨁᨗᨐ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨀᨚᨔ ᨀᨈᨕᨙ ᨕᨙᨃ ᨈᨚ ᨑᨗᨈᨘᨄ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨀᨑᨚᨂᨙ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨒᨕᨗᨂᨙ ᨄᨉ ᨄᨉᨊ ᨈᨚᨒᨚᨕᨙ ᨀᨙᨒᨚᨊ ᨅᨗᨔᨘᨕᨙ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨈᨙᨁ ᨕᨙᨒᨚ (ᨀᨚᨕᨚᨒᨚ 2007:181, 2008:334) ᨔᨙᨒᨕᨙᨊ ᨕᨉ ᨕᨉ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨉᨙᨕᨚᨊ ᨑᨗᨔᨙ ᨅᨙᨈᨘᨕᨊ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨕᨙᨁᨕᨙ ᨄᨒᨀᨊ ᨅᨔ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨙ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨆᨕᨙᨁ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨕᨉ ᨕᨉ ᨔᨙᨒᨕᨙ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨄᨉ ᨅᨙᨈᨘᨕᨊ ᨄᨉ ᨄᨉᨊ ᨕᨘᨈᨘ ᨆᨀᨔᨚᨒᨂᨗ ᨅᨙᨈᨘᨕ ᨕᨘᨒᨓᨙ ᨕᨙᨃ ᨀᨗᨑ ᨀᨗᨑ ᨉᨘᨕᨄᨒᨚ ᨕᨉ ᨔᨙᨒᨕᨙ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨄᨉ ᨅᨙᨈᨘᨕᨊ

ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨄᨀᨉ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨀᨒᨗᨆᨈᨊ ᨅᨔ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨙ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗ ᨄᨒᨀ ᨈᨙᨈᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨄᨀᨙᨕᨙ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨄᨑᨒᨙᨒᨗᨆᨙ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨄᨀᨉ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨈᨙᨁ ᨀᨒᨗᨆᨈ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨕᨙᨁ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨆᨀᨕᨗᨈ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ ᨕᨘᨈᨘ ᨆᨀᨔᨚᨒᨂᨗ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨅᨙᨈᨘᨕ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨈᨙᨈᨙᨕᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨄᨀᨙᨕᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨕᨚᨋᨚ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨄᨉ ᨑᨘᨄᨊ ᨕᨉ ᨕᨉᨊ ᨈᨙᨈᨙ ᨄᨉ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨈᨙᨁ ᨆᨑᨔᨙ ᨄᨉ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨄᨑᨒᨙᨒᨗᨆᨙ ᨔᨗᨈᨚᨂᨙᨊ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙᨊ ᨕᨙᨃ ᨅᨙᨈᨘᨕ ᨑᨗᨒᨘᨒᨘᨂᨙ ᨓᨙᨀ ᨉᨘᨕ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨈᨙᨁ ᨓᨙᨀ ᨈᨙᨒᨘ ᨅᨗᨕᨔᨕᨙ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨈᨙᨈᨙ ᨄᨀᨉ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨄᨉ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨑᨘᨄᨊ᨞

ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨑᨘᨄ ᨈᨙᨈᨙ ᨕᨙᨄᨚ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨆᨗᨈᨚᨒᨚᨁᨗ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨆᨀᨑᨁ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨒᨒᨙᨊ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨔᨚᨇᨙᨊ ᨕᨙᨊᨙ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨓᨗᨍ ᨕᨔᨙᨔᨘᨂᨙ ᨉᨙᨓᨈ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨉᨘᨊᨗᨕ ᨐᨔᨙ ᨅᨚᨈᨗ ᨒᨂᨗ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨉᨘᨊᨗᨕ ᨐᨓ ᨄᨙᨑᨙᨈᨗᨓᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨔᨘᨑᨙ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨙ ᨅᨗᨕᨔᨕᨙ ᨉᨙᨕᨚᨊ ᨑᨗᨈᨘᨄ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨀᨑᨚᨂᨙ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ ᨒᨕᨗᨂᨙ ᨔᨗᨒᨕᨙᨊ ᨅᨊ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨔᨂᨗᨕ ᨔᨙᨑ ᨕᨊ ᨅᨈᨑ ᨁᨘᨑᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨈᨘ ᨄᨘᨑᨊ ᨆᨈᨚᨂᨙ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨉᨙᨓᨈ ᨕᨔᨙ ᨅᨙᨒᨗᨕᨕᨘ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨀᨆᨗᨊ ᨆᨈᨊᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨆᨙᨕᨚ ᨇᨒᨚ ᨀᨑᨙᨒᨕᨙ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨆᨙᨕᨚ ᨆᨑᨚᨕ ᨔᨓᨙᨑᨗᨁᨉᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨀᨆᨗᨊ ᨆᨈᨊᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨙ ᨓᨙᨀ ᨓᨙᨀ ᨑᨗᨄᨕᨗᨈ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨑᨗᨄᨕᨘ ᨅᨊ ᨕᨉᨙ ᨄᨀᨈᨚᨑᨚᨂᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨀᨆᨗᨊ ᨆᨕᨗᨈ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨕᨔᨙᨒᨘᨑᨙ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨙ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨄᨔᨗᨓᨚᨒᨚᨂᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨔᨄ ᨔᨗᨆᨔᨚᨒᨂ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨔᨗᨄᨉ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨕᨚᨋᨚ ᨔᨙᨒᨕᨙᨊ ᨄᨚᨒᨙᨊ ᨔᨚᨇᨙ ᨆᨅᨙᨒ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨆᨘᨔᨘ᨞

ᨊᨆᨘᨊᨗ ᨒᨙᨈᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨓᨙᨈᨘ ᨆᨂᨚᨒᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨄᨒᨀ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨀᨕᨗᨈᨂᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨕᨘᨀᨗ ᨈᨙᨈᨙᨕᨚᨊ ᨕᨉᨙ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨈᨘᨒᨗ ᨆᨕᨗᨈ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨀᨑᨚᨂᨙ ᨄᨂᨗᨔᨙᨂᨙ ᨆᨅᨙᨒ ᨑᨗ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨕᨉᨙᨕᨕᨙ ᨕᨙᨃ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨄᨒᨀ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨑᨗᨄᨕᨘ ᨅᨊ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨄᨙᨈᨗ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨑᨗᨄᨒᨙᨈᨘ ᨄᨒᨀ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨑᨗᨄᨕᨘ ᨅᨊᨕᨙᨑᨚ ᨉᨙᨕᨚᨊ ᨊᨓᨙᨉᨗ ᨑᨗᨒᨕᨗᨔ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨉᨙ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨕᨚᨁᨗᨕᨕᨙ ᨄᨉ ᨄᨉᨊ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨆᨕᨙᨁ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨊᨘᨔᨈᨑ ᨒᨕᨗᨂᨙ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨅᨗᨕᨔᨕᨙ ᨉᨙᨕᨚᨊ ᨑᨗᨅᨌ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨕᨈᨗ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨅᨊ ᨕᨗᨐᨀᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨕᨙᨒᨚᨂᨙᨂᨗ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨄᨔᨘᨑᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨁᨕᨘ ᨁᨕᨘ ᨄᨉ ᨄᨉᨊ ᨄᨔᨗᨓᨚᨒᨚᨂᨙ ᨆᨂᨙᨉ ᨑᨗ ᨅᨚᨒ ᨅᨑᨘ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨈᨙᨁ ᨑᨗᨓᨙᨈᨘ ᨉᨙᨄ ᨊᨈᨙᨔᨘ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨁᨒᨘ ᨔᨘᨑᨙ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨅᨗᨕᨔ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨑᨗᨅᨌᨂᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨒᨚᨒᨈᨂᨙ ᨕᨘᨈᨘ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨄᨀᨕᨙᨋᨗᨒᨙ ᨒᨒᨙᨊ ᨑᨗᨕᨙᨒᨚᨂᨙ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨅᨔ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ ᨑᨗᨕᨔᨙᨂᨗ ᨒᨕᨚᨕ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨈᨙᨁ ᨔᨙᨒᨙᨕ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨊ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ ᨕᨙᨃ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨒᨕᨚᨕ ᨔᨙᨒᨕᨙᨊ ᨕᨉᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨈᨘᨑᨘᨂᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨕᨙᨃ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨕᨉᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨒᨕᨗᨔ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨘᨀᨗ ᨕᨘᨀᨗ ᨄᨔ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨈᨙᨁ ᨅᨁᨗᨐ ᨄᨔ ᨑᨗᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨇᨕᨘᨕᨕᨙ ᨉᨙᨕᨚᨊ ᨑᨗᨄᨀᨙᨕ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ ᨄᨉ ᨄᨉᨊ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨔᨒ ᨔᨙᨓᨊ ᨁᨕᨘ ᨕᨉᨙ (ᨀᨚᨕᨚᨒᨚ 1992)᨞

ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨂᨙ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨆᨑᨍ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙᨊ ᨕᨙᨃ ᨄᨀᨒᨙᨒᨙ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨓᨙᨉᨗᨂᨙ ᨑᨗᨓᨙᨑ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨅᨁᨗᨐ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨈᨙᨁ ᨄᨔ ᨈᨙᨑᨙ ᨈᨘᨃᨙ ᨈᨙᨑᨙᨂᨙ ᨓᨙᨉᨗᨂᨗ ᨑᨗᨈ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨉᨘᨕ ᨒᨒᨙᨊ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨒᨒᨙᨊ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨅᨁᨗᨐ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨔᨙᨒᨘᨑᨙ ᨄᨒᨚᨄᨙ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨒᨒᨙᨊ ᨒᨕᨗᨂᨙ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨈᨙᨈᨙᨂᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨀᨒᨙ-ᨀᨒᨙᨕᨕᨙ ᨄᨀᨉ ᨔᨙᨒᨕᨙᨊ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗ ᨄᨒᨒᨕᨙ ᨄᨚ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨓᨛᨑ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨈᨙᨑᨙ ᨈᨘᨃᨙ ᨈᨙᨑᨙᨂᨙ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨄᨒᨒᨕᨙ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨀᨒᨙ ᨀᨒᨙᨕᨕᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨔᨗᨈᨚᨂᨙᨊ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨄᨀᨒᨙᨒᨙ ᨄᨒᨒᨕᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨔᨙᨌᨑ ᨕᨔᨙᨒᨘᨑᨙ

ᨉᨙᨕᨚᨊ ᨊᨆᨔᨙᨊ ᨑᨗᨄᨖᨙ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘᨕᨕᨙ ᨔᨅ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨆᨀᨒᨘᨔᨘ ᨄᨒᨒᨕᨙᨊ ᨆᨘᨄ ᨈᨚᨄ ᨑᨗ ᨁᨕᨘ ᨈᨘᨃᨙ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨈᨕᨘᨕᨙ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨕᨔᨙ ᨔᨙᨒᨕᨙ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨀᨗᨈ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨈᨙᨈᨙ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨆᨇᨖᨙ ᨄᨒᨒᨕᨙ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨔᨙᨌᨑ ᨕᨔᨙᨒᨘᨑᨙ ᨄᨔ ᨉᨙᨆᨗ ᨄᨔ ᨕᨘᨈᨘ ᨆᨄᨔᨗᨑᨘᨈᨘ ᨕᨗᨔᨗ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨄᨔ ᨄᨒᨒᨕᨙ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘᨕᨕᨙ ᨉᨙᨕᨚᨊ ᨈᨘᨒᨗ ᨑᨗᨄᨕᨗᨈ ᨆᨄᨔᨗᨕᨚᨒᨕᨗ ᨓᨙᨈᨘ ᨕᨗᨐᨀᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨄᨒᨒᨙᨂᨗ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨆᨇᨑᨗᨕᨚᨒᨚ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨄᨊᨋᨗᨂ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨆᨇᨑᨗᨕᨚᨒᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨅᨗᨕᨔᨕᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨄᨕᨘᨕᨕᨙ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨄᨙᨔᨕᨗᨂᨙ ᨕᨔᨙᨔᨘᨂᨙ ᨕᨄᨄᨚᨕᨊ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨀᨆᨗᨊ ᨆᨈᨊᨙᨕᨕᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨄᨚ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨉᨙᨕᨘ ᨆᨇᨑᨗᨕᨚᨒᨚᨕᨂᨗ ᨔᨙᨒᨕᨙᨊ ᨄᨊᨋᨗᨂᨂᨙ ᨅᨗᨕᨔᨕᨙ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨔᨙᨒᨙ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨄᨀᨉ ᨁᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨕᨙᨒᨚᨕᨙ ᨈᨙᨔᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨓᨙᨈᨘ ᨆᨉᨗᨆᨘᨋᨗᨕᨕᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨁᨕᨘ ᨁᨕᨘᨕᨙᨑᨚ ᨔᨗᨈᨚᨂᨙᨊ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨄᨀᨒᨙᨒᨙ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨔ ᨆᨉᨗᨆᨘᨋᨗᨊ᨞

ᨆᨅᨌ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨄᨉ ᨄᨉᨊ ᨆᨅᨌ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨆᨈᨘᨑᨘ ᨈᨘᨑᨘᨂᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨉᨙᨕᨚᨊ ᨁᨁ ᨄᨌᨄᨑᨙᨊ ᨔᨅ ᨈᨘᨃᨙ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨈᨕᨘᨕᨕᨙ ᨈᨙᨈᨙ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗ ᨄᨔ ᨑᨗ ᨀᨒᨙ ᨀᨒᨙᨊ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨔᨅ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨈᨕᨘᨕᨙᨑᨚ ᨆᨈᨘᨑᨘ ᨈᨘᨑᨘ ᨕᨔᨙᨔᨘᨂᨙ ᨕᨄᨄᨚᨕᨊ ᨑᨗᨆᨀᨕᨑᨚᨊᨗ ᨆᨕᨙᨁ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨁᨕᨘ ᨁᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨈᨙᨈᨙ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨑᨗᨄᨕᨘ᨞

ᨑᨗ ᨓᨙᨈᨘ ᨆᨀᨀᨕᨑᨕᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨑᨘᨄ ᨓᨙᨈᨘ ᨅᨑᨘᨕᨕᨙ ᨕᨙᨄᨚ ᨈᨉᨗᨔᨗᨐᨚ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨆᨄᨕᨗᨈ ᨕᨆᨙᨌᨂᨙ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨀᨔᨚᨒ ᨄᨃᨕᨘᨀᨙ ᨕᨘᨈᨘ ᨆᨌᨙᨊᨘᨂᨗ ᨕᨉᨙᨕᨕᨙ ᨄᨀᨙ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨅᨑᨘᨕᨕᨙ ᨊᨆᨘᨊᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨘᨒᨓᨙᨔᨗ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨈᨙᨁ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨒᨗᨓᨙᨊ ᨈᨊ ᨔᨘᨒᨓᨙᨔᨗ ᨑᨚᨉ ᨁᨕᨘᨕᨙ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨀᨈᨘᨒᨗ ᨆᨀᨔᨚᨒᨂᨗ ᨄᨃᨕᨘᨀᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨔᨘᨈᨉᨑ ᨈᨙᨕᨈᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨄᨗᨒᨙ ᨄᨙᨔᨕᨗᨂᨙ ᨔᨗᨕᨔᨆᨙᨕᨂᨗ ᨔᨗᨅᨓ ᨆᨀᨔᨚᨒ ᨈᨙᨕᨈᨙ ᨑᨙᨈᨘ ᨀᨘᨔᨘᨆᨊᨗᨂ ᨆᨀᨈᨘᨒᨗ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨔᨛᨀᨛᨊᨑᨗᨐᨚ ᨆᨄᨔᨗᨕᨚᨒᨕᨗ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨕᨔᨚᨒᨂᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨘᨈᨉᨑ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨑᨗᨔᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨊ ᨕᨆᨙᨑᨗᨀ ᨔᨙᨑᨗᨀ ᨑᨚᨅᨙ ᨓᨗᨔᨚ ᨆᨄᨆᨘᨒᨕᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨉᨘᨕᨑᨙᨅᨘ ᨕᨙᨄ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨄᨃᨕᨘᨀᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨕᨔᨚᨒᨂᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨅᨗ ᨀᨒᨑᨗ ᨕᨗᨉᨚᨊᨙᨔᨗᨕ ᨆᨌᨘᨒᨗᨒᨗᨂᨗ ᨒᨗᨊᨚᨕᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨗᨂᨄᨘᨑ ᨕᨙᨑᨚᨄ ᨊᨙ ᨐᨚᨑᨛᨀᨛ ᨆᨙᨅᨚᨕᨘᨊᨙ ᨒᨙᨈᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨕᨗᨄᨙᨕᨗ ᨍᨀᨈ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨆᨀᨔ ᨓᨗᨍ ᨆᨉᨗᨆᨘᨋᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨘᨒᨓᨙᨔᨗ ᨒᨚᨒᨚᨂᨙ ᨕᨆᨙᨌᨂᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨃᨕᨘᨀᨙᨂᨙᨑᨚ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨆᨓ ᨈᨙᨕᨈᨙ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨕᨚᨋᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨘᨒᨓᨙᨔᨗ ᨔᨙᨒᨈ ᨕᨉᨙ ᨕᨘᨀᨗ ᨒᨚᨈᨑᨕᨙ ᨑᨗᨌᨙᨊᨘᨂᨗ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨀᨈᨘᨒᨗ ᨆᨉᨗᨆᨘᨋᨗ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨒᨚᨒᨚᨂᨙ ᨕᨆᨙᨌᨂᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨈᨉᨗᨔᨗᨐᨚ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨄᨉ ᨄᨉᨊ ᨉᨘ ᨕᨉᨘ ᨑᨆ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨕᨗᨓ ᨕᨓ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨉᨘᨕᨑᨙᨅᨘ ᨔᨙᨄᨒᨚ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨑᨗᨑᨇᨔᨂᨗ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨊᨙᨁᨑ ᨕᨗᨉᨚᨊᨙᨔᨗᨕ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨈᨊ ᨓᨙᨒᨉ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨘᨊᨕᨙᨌᨕᨚ ᨕᨘᨈᨘ ᨑᨗᨔᨙᨂᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨆᨙᨆᨚᨑ ᨕᨚ ᨈᨙ ᨓᨚ ᨑᨙᨁᨗᨈᨙ ᨉᨘᨕ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ ᨑᨗᨈᨑᨗᨆᨊᨗ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨔᨙ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨆᨙᨆᨚᨑ ᨕᨚ ᨈᨙ ᨓᨚ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨑᨚᨂᨙ ᨆᨘᨔᨙᨕᨘ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨆᨀᨔ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨀᨉᨘᨕᨊ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨄᨒᨙᨈᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨅᨚᨕᨙ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨅ ᨉᨘᨕᨑᨈᨘ ᨓᨒᨘᨄᨒᨚ ᨓᨒᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨙᨑᨛᨄᨘᨈᨀᨕ ᨕᨘᨊᨗveᨙᨔᨗᨈ ᨒᨙᨕᨗᨉᨙ ᨊᨔᨅ ᨈᨘᨒᨘᨕ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨐᨐᨔ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ ᨅ ᨉᨘᨕᨑᨈᨘ ᨓᨒᨘᨄᨒᨚ ᨓᨒᨘ ᨄᨘᨑᨊᨗ ᨑᨗᨕᨔᨚᨒ ᨀᨚᨇᨘᨈᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨓᨙᨉᨗᨂᨗ ᨑᨗᨈ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨗᨈᨙᨊᨙ ᨀᨘᨕᨆᨙᨂᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨙᨁ ᨈᨙᨁ ᨓᨙᨉᨗᨂᨗ ᨑᨗᨅᨌ᨞

Sejarah Pengkajian Sureq Galigo: ᨆᨄᨆᨘᨒᨕᨗ ᨄᨚᨒᨙᨊ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨈᨙᨒᨘ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨒᨕᨙ ᨔᨒᨗᨓᨙᨊ ᨊᨘᨔᨈᨑᨕᨙ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨑᨗᨔᨙᨂᨙ ᨅᨔ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨕᨚᨋᨚᨂᨙ ᨑᨗᨄᨆᨘᨒᨕᨗ ᨑᨗᨄᨑᨙᨔᨕᨗ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨒᨚᨈᨑᨊ ᨑᨗᨄᨔᨗᨕᨉᨙᨕᨘᨂᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨀᨆᨗᨊ ᨆᨈᨊᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨄᨃᨕᨘᨀᨙ ᨄᨑᨙᨔ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨅᨔᨕᨙᨕᨙᨑᨚ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨀᨀᨕᨑᨕᨙ ᨑᨗᨕᨔᨙᨂᨗ ᨅᨔ ᨉᨕᨙᨑ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨄᨖ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨄᨆᨘᨒᨕᨗ ᨕᨅ ᨔᨙᨄᨒᨚ ᨕᨔᨙᨑ ᨑᨗᨔᨙᨂᨙ ᨑᨗᨕᨔᨘᨑᨚ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨗᨉᨚᨊᨙᨔᨗᨕ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨊᨙᨉᨙᨒᨌ ᨅᨗᨅᨙᨒᨊᨚᨕᨚᨌ ᨒᨙᨅᨁ ᨕᨒᨛᨀᨛᨈ ᨓᨙᨒᨉ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗ ᨁᨕᨘ ᨕᨘᨈᨘ ᨆᨙᨒᨙᨌᨂᨗ ᨕᨒᨛᨀᨛᨈ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨅᨔ ᨕᨚᨋᨚᨂᨙᨑᨚ ᨁᨕᨘᨕᨙᨑᨚ ᨅᨊ ᨓᨙᨉᨗᨂᨗ ᨑᨗᨈᨘᨄ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨅᨔ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨉᨕᨙᨑᨖᨙ ᨑᨗᨄᨌᨙᨊᨘᨂᨗ ᨑᨗᨄᨑᨙᨔᨕᨗ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨆᨅᨙᨒ ᨑᨗᨆᨀᨕᨑᨚᨊᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨙᨒᨙᨌᨂᨙ ᨕᨒᨛᨀᨛᨈ ᨅᨗᨕᨔᨕᨙ ᨆᨚᨋᨚ ᨒᨙᨈᨘ ᨄᨘᨒᨚ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨈᨘ ᨆᨈᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨐᨙᨒᨙ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨈᨕᨘᨕᨙ ᨀᨘᨕᨆᨙᨂᨗ ᨓᨙᨉᨗᨂᨗ ᨆᨇᨖᨙ ᨅᨔ ᨕᨚᨋᨚᨂᨙᨑᨚ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨀᨙᨔᨗ ᨅᨗᨕᨔᨊ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨓᨙᨈᨘ ᨄᨑᨙᨔᨕᨙ ᨆᨙᨋ ᨆᨀᨕᨗᨈᨂᨗ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨄᨖᨂᨙ ᨉᨘᨕ ᨅᨔ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨅᨔ ᨆᨙᨒᨐᨘ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨅᨔ ᨕᨗᨊᨊ ᨔᨙᨒᨕᨙᨊᨕᨙᨑᨚ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨒᨚᨈᨑᨕᨙ ᨑᨗᨄᨆᨘᨒᨕᨗ ᨑᨗᨔᨄ ᨔᨅ ᨑᨗ ᨓᨙᨈᨘᨂᨚᨋᨚ ᨕᨅ ᨔᨙᨄᨒᨚ ᨕᨔᨙᨑ ᨕᨘᨀᨗ ᨈᨙᨈᨙᨕᨙ ᨑᨗᨕᨔᨙᨂᨗ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨆᨉᨙᨌᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨔᨘᨀ ᨊᨕᨗᨐ ᨅᨔ ᨑᨗᨄᨕᨘ ᨅᨊ ᨔᨘᨒᨓᨙᨔᨗ ᨔᨙᨒᨈ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨁᨒᨘ ᨄᨃᨕᨘᨀᨙ ᨅᨙᨍᨆᨗ Freᨉᨙᨑᨗ ᨆᨈᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨓᨙᨑᨂᨙ ᨁᨕᨘ ᨆᨙᨒᨙᨌᨂᨗ ᨕᨒᨛᨀᨛᨈ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨅᨔ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨅᨔ ᨆᨃᨔ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨆᨚᨋᨚᨊ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨘᨒᨓᨙᨔᨗ ᨔᨙᨒᨈ ᨆᨕᨙᨁ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ ᨔᨒ ᨔᨙᨓᨊ ᨉᨘᨕᨄᨒᨚ ᨕᨙᨊᨙ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ ᨔᨘᨑᨙ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨑᨗᨄᨔᨗᨕᨉᨙᨕᨘᨂᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨈᨘᨑᨘ ᨕᨘᨀᨗ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨒᨙᨊ ᨄᨘᨑᨊ ᨒᨗᨔᨘ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨊ ᨓᨙᨒᨉ ᨆᨈᨙ ᨆᨅᨙᨑᨙᨕᨂᨗ ᨕᨔᨙᨒᨘᨑᨙ ᨒᨚᨈᨑᨊ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨊᨙᨉᨙᨒ ᨅᨗᨅᨙᨒᨊᨚᨕᨚᨌ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨘᨋᨗᨊ ᨆᨅᨙᨑᨙᨕᨂᨗ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨕᨗᨋᨙ ᨈᨙᨈᨙ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨙᨕᨗᨉᨙ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ ᨅ ᨉᨘᨕᨑᨈᨘ ᨓᨒᨘᨄᨒᨚ ᨓᨒᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨄᨒᨙᨈᨘᨕᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨅᨚᨕᨙ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨔᨒ ᨔᨙᨓᨊ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ ᨈᨑᨚᨂᨙ ᨅ ᨈᨑᨚᨕᨙ᨞

ᨆᨈᨙ ᨔᨗᨈᨚᨂᨙᨊ ᨈᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨄᨖ ᨀᨆᨗᨊ ᨆᨉᨙᨕᨘᨂᨙ ᨆᨇᨕᨗᨈ ᨄᨃᨕᨘᨀᨙᨊ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨅᨔ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨉᨕᨙᨑ ᨔᨘᨒᨓᨙᨔᨗ ᨔᨙᨒᨈ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨔᨙᨓᨘᨑᨙᨅᨘ ᨄᨗᨈᨘᨑᨈᨘ ᨔᨙᨄᨒᨚ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨕᨘᨀᨗ ᨄᨄᨖ ᨕᨚ ᨈᨙ ᨒᨂᨘᨕᨁᨙ ᨕ ᨒᨗᨈᨙᨑᨈᨘᨑᨙ ᨕᨚ ᨈᨙ ᨕᨗᨉᨚ ᨌᨗᨊᨙᨔᨙ ᨊᨈᨗᨕᨚ ᨑᨗᨄᨒᨙᨈᨘ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨍᨚ ᨒᨙᨉᨙ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨚᨋᨚᨕᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨘᨒᨕᨘ ᨄᨗᨊ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨆᨅᨗ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨚᨆ ᨈᨇᨚ ᨑᨒᨙ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨅᨔ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨊ ᨕᨔᨗᨕ ᨈᨙᨁᨑ ᨑᨗᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨒᨙᨊ ᨆᨘᨄ ᨈᨚᨄ ᨅᨔ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ ᨕᨗᨐᨀᨗᨐ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨆᨑᨘᨄ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨕᨙᨄᨚ ᨑᨗᨄᨕᨘ ᨉᨙᨕᨚᨊ ᨑᨗᨔᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨒᨙᨊ ᨒᨙᨉᨙ ᨆᨀᨔᨚᨒ ᨉᨈᨑ ᨕᨔᨙ ᨀᨑᨚᨂᨙ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨀᨉᨊ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨑᨗᨔᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨊ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ ᨅᨁᨗᨐ ᨆᨄᨚ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨔᨙᨂᨚᨋᨚ ᨔᨗᨈᨚᨂᨙᨊ ᨕᨔᨙ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨕᨔᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨈᨘᨄᨕᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨉᨈᨑᨕᨙᨑᨚ ᨄᨉ ᨄᨉᨊ ᨅᨈᨑ ᨁᨘᨑᨘ ᨁᨘᨑᨘ ᨉᨙ ᨔᨗᨒ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨁᨘᨑᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨙᨒᨙ ᨅᨈᨑ ᨒᨈᨚ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨅᨈᨑ ᨒᨈᨘ ᨕᨚᨄᨘ ᨔᨆᨘᨉ ᨔᨓᨗᨑ ᨁᨉᨗ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨔᨓᨙᨑᨗᨁᨉᨗ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨒᨁ ᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨆᨘᨋᨗᨊ ᨒᨙᨉᨙ ᨆᨌᨗᨈ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨅᨁᨗᨐ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨗᨉᨗ ᨔᨗᨉᨗᨊ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨊᨕᨇᨘᨊᨕᨙ ᨌᨗᨈᨀᨂᨙᨑᨘ ᨆᨑᨘᨄ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨅᨑᨗᨔᨗ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨕᨒᨕᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨒ ᨔᨙᨓᨊ ᨄᨔ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨒᨙᨉᨙ ᨆᨇᨕᨗᨈ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨆᨀᨉ ᨄᨒᨀ ᨀᨆᨗᨊ ᨆᨈᨊᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨀᨑᨚᨂᨙ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨕᨚᨁᨗᨕᨕᨙ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨕᨘᨀ ᨆᨙᨈ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨔᨉᨊ᨞

ᨆᨀᨉ ᨕᨘᨀ ᨆᨙᨈᨊ ᨕᨙᨒᨚ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨑᨗᨓᨛᨑ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨗᨆ ᨒᨙᨄ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨌᨙᨊᨘᨂᨗ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨀᨕᨙᨊᨙ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨑᨗᨈᨘᨄ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨗ ᨈᨚᨆ ᨈᨇᨚ ᨑᨒᨙ ᨊᨆᨘᨊᨗ ᨉᨙᨕᨚᨊ ᨑᨗᨄᨒᨙᨈᨘ ᨔᨙᨌᨑ ᨆᨈᨙᨈᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨅᨚᨕᨚᨊ ᨐᨔᨙ ᨈᨙ ᨖᨗᨈᨚᨑ ᨕᨚ ᨍᨄ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨔᨙᨓᨘᨑᨙᨅᨘ ᨄᨗᨈᨘᨑᨈᨘ ᨓᨒᨘᨄᨒᨚ ᨄᨗᨈᨘ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨀᨈᨘᨒᨗᨕᨙᨑᨚ ᨆᨀᨉ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨆᨀᨉ ᨕᨙᨒᨚᨂᨙᨑᨚ ᨑᨗᨕᨙᨒᨚᨂᨙᨂᨗ ᨑᨒᨙ ᨆᨀᨈᨘᨒᨗ ᨆᨀᨕᨗᨈ ᨑᨗ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ,

ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ, ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨄᨚᨍᨗᨓ ᨕᨊᨊᨊ ᨔᨓᨙᨑᨗ ᨁᨉᨗ, ᨑᨗᨕᨃ ᨔᨗᨊᨗ ᨄᨄᨂᨍ ᨑᨗᨒᨒᨙ ᨀᨑᨍ ᨔᨓᨗᨑ ᨁᨉᨗ,ᨑᨘᨄᨕᨛᨂᨗ ᨕᨔᨙᨑ' ᨄᨒᨓ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨕᨔᨙᨂᨛ ᨆᨀᨈ ᨔᨗᨅᨓ ᨔᨘᨕᨑ ᨆᨒᨗᨁᨛ᨞ ᨊᨔᨙᨂᨙ ᨊᨔᨅ ᨈᨘᨂ ᨒᨗᨆ ᨔᨘᨀᨘ ᨀᨈ ᨕᨙᨃ ᨄᨛᨊᨚ'ᨊ᨞ ᨕᨗᨑᨆᨕᨛ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨉᨈᨗᨒᨘ ᨊᨄᨕᨗ ᨈᨀᨙ᨞ ᨕᨒᨙᨊ ᨅᨓ ᨔᨗᨊᨗ ᨄᨄᨂᨍ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨕᨔᨙᨊ ᨆᨕᨛᨁ ᨑᨗᨕᨗᨔᨙ; ᨔᨗᨅᨓ ᨔᨗᨊᨗᨊ ᨅᨘᨀᨘ, ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨆᨅᨙᨒᨚ ᨈᨚᨊ, ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨀᨇᨘᨒᨕᨙ ᨔᨛᨕᨘᨓ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨔᨘᨑ', ᨑᨗᨕᨔᨙ ᨈᨚᨊᨗ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ, ᨆᨀᨉ ᨊᨕᨗᨕ ᨕᨗᨈᨗᨒᨖᨛᨑᨚ ᨆᨘᨕᨒᨙ-ᨕᨘᨕᨒᨙᨈᨚᨊᨕᨙ ᨑᨗᨒᨒᨙ ᨌᨑᨗᨈ ᨄᨒᨓ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨄᨙᨑᨛᨀᨛᨑᨕᨂᨛ ᨈᨘᨓᨘ ᨑᨗᨐᨚᨒᨚᨊ ᨆᨔᨊ ᨕᨊᨑᨛᨀᨛ ᨑᨗᨒᨒᨙ ᨄᨗᨈᨘ ᨈᨘᨑᨘᨊ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨕᨙᨃᨕᨛ ᨑᨗ ᨅᨚᨊᨗ᨞10

ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨌᨗᨈᨀ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨓᨙᨉᨗᨂᨗ ᨑᨗᨈ ᨆᨀᨉ ᨑᨒᨙ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨑᨗᨔᨙ ᨈᨚᨂᨙᨂᨗ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨆᨘᨄ ᨈᨚᨄ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨄᨒᨀ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨙᨒᨚᨂᨙᨑᨚ ᨆᨀᨉ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨑᨗᨕᨔᨙ ᨁᨒᨗᨁ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨀᨈᨘᨒᨗ ᨀᨑᨚᨂᨙ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨉᨙᨕᨚᨊ ᨊᨄᨕᨘᨑᨙᨂᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ ᨒᨕᨗᨂᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨀᨙ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗ ᨄᨀᨉ ᨆᨀᨉ ᨁᨕᨘᨕᨙᨑᨚ ᨈᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨁᨕᨘ ᨈᨚᨂᨙ᨞

ᨊᨆᨘᨊᨗ ᨍᨚ ᨌᨓᨛᨄᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨅᨚᨕᨚᨊ ᨐᨔᨙ ᨖᨗᨈᨚᨑ ᨕᨚ ᨈᨙ ᨕᨗᨉᨗᨕ ᨕᨌᨗᨄᨙᨒᨁᨚ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨔᨙᨓᨘᨑᨙᨅᨘ ᨄᨗᨈᨘᨑᨈᨘ ᨉᨘᨕᨄᨒᨚ ᨆᨇᨕᨘᨕᨗ ᨅᨔ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ ᨔᨙᨌᨑ ᨌᨘᨈᨙ ᨅᨊ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨉᨙᨕᨚᨊ ᨊᨔᨙ ᨑᨗᨕᨔᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨒᨙᨊ ᨕᨗᨐᨀᨗᨐ ᨔᨙᨌᨑ ᨉᨙᨕᨚᨊ ᨊᨈᨙᨈᨘ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨀᨈᨘᨒᨗᨕᨙᨑᨚ ᨓᨙᨉᨗᨂᨗ ᨆᨇᨕᨗᨈ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨙᨒᨚ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨙ᨞

ᨈᨚᨉᨚ ᨕᨘᨁᨗ ᨊᨉᨔᨗ ᨕᨙᨃᨊ ᨔᨙᨈᨚ ᨅᨗᨌᨑ ᨑᨗᨕᨚᨒᨚ ᨊ ᨉᨙ ᨊ ᨑᨗᨕᨗᨔᨙ ᨆᨅᨙᨒᨕᨗ᨞ ᨅᨗᨌᨑ ᨆᨊᨙᨊ ᨄᨉᨕᨗ ᨅᨗᨌᨑ ᨀᨓᨗ ᨄᨚᨒᨕᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨍᨕᨚ ᨊ ᨅᨗᨌᨑ ᨄᨒᨗ ᨄᨚᨒᨕᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨅᨙᨊᨘᨕ ᨅᨘᨉ; ᨔᨂᨉᨗᨊ ᨄᨂᨗᨔᨙᨂᨙᨊ ᨅᨗᨌᨑ ᨕᨗᨐᨑᨚ ᨑᨗᨄᨔᨗᨃᨙᨑᨘ ᨅᨓ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨉᨚᨃᨚ ᨆᨔᨗᨀᨊ, ᨊ ᨉᨙ'ᨛᨄ ᨀᨘᨄᨔᨂᨘᨀᨗ ᨌᨗᨒᨀ

ᨁᨕᨘ ᨀᨆᨗᨊ ᨈᨚᨂᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨊᨕᨔᨙᨂᨙ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨅᨔ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨈᨙᨁ ᨀᨚᨔ ᨀᨈ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨏᨍᨗᨕᨙ ᨔᨒ ᨔᨙᨓᨊ ᨄᨒᨀ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨙᨒᨚ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨘᨋᨗᨊ ᨆᨈᨙ ᨊᨔᨙ ᨊᨗᨕᨔᨙ ᨅᨔᨕᨙᨕᨙᨑᨚ ᨕᨚᨕᨘ ᨅᨚᨕᨙᨁᨗᨊᨙᨕᨙᨌ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨅᨔ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ ᨆᨂᨚᨒᨚᨕᨕᨙ᨞

ᨆᨀᨉ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨊᨑᨙᨀ ᨈᨙᨁ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙᨊ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨑᨗᨔᨙ ᨈᨚᨓᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨊ ᨀᨒᨗᨆᨈ ᨅᨑ ᨑᨗᨕᨔᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨕᨘᨀᨗ ᨕᨘᨀᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨔᨙᨓᨘᨑᨙᨅᨘ ᨄᨗᨈᨘᨑᨈᨘ ᨉᨘᨕᨄᨒᨚ ᨓᨒᨘ ᨍᨚᨕ ᨖᨙᨉ ᨈᨚᨅᨗᨕ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨈᨙᨒᨘ ᨆᨀᨔᨚᨒ ᨄᨃᨕᨘᨀᨙ ᨆᨀᨈᨘᨒᨗ ᨆᨀᨉ ᨔᨗᨔᨗᨒ ᨕᨑᨘ ᨕᨑᨘ ᨆᨙᨇᨓ ᨆᨄᨆᨘᨒᨕᨗ ᨔᨗᨅᨓ ᨒᨁ ᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨔᨙᨓ ᨁᨉᨗ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨔᨙᨑᨚ ᨑᨗᨔᨙᨂᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨄᨕᨘ ᨈᨉᨗᨔᨗ ᨌᨙᨒᨙᨅᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙᨊ ᨕᨗᨊᨊ ᨓᨗᨍ ᨕᨔᨙᨔᨘᨂᨙ ᨉᨙᨓᨈ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨊ ᨀᨒᨗᨆᨈ ᨈᨗᨆᨘ ᨔᨗᨈᨚᨂᨙᨊ ᨕᨉᨙ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨈᨘᨓᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨐᨙᨒᨙ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨕᨚᨁᨗᨕᨕᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨕᨀᨑᨘᨂᨙ ᨄᨔᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨄᨕᨗᨈᨂᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨈᨘᨄᨕᨙ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨔᨙᨓᨘᨑᨙᨅᨘ ᨄᨗᨈᨘᨑᨈᨘ ᨄᨈᨇᨘᨒᨚ ᨈᨙᨒᨘ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨈᨑᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨔᨗᨕᨉᨙᨕᨘ ᨕᨙᨕᨘᨌ ᨁᨙᨊᨚᨕᨚᨌ ᨑᨗ ᨆᨗᨉᨙᨅᨘᨑ ᨓᨙᨒᨉ᨞

ᨕᨗᨐ ᨓᨙᨉᨗᨂᨙ ᨊᨈᨙᨈᨘ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨁᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨕᨔᨙᨂᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨐᨔᨙ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨆᨀᨉ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨆᨘᨒᨊ ᨕᨅ ᨔᨙᨄᨒᨚ ᨕᨔᨙᨑ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨆᨄᨆᨘᨒᨕᨗ ᨑᨗᨔᨙ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨑᨘᨄ ᨀᨑᨚᨂᨙ ᨆᨈᨊᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨒᨙ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨕᨚᨁᨗᨕᨕᨙ ᨊᨆᨘᨊᨗ ᨒᨙᨉᨙ ᨑᨒᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨌᨓᨛᨄᨘ ᨅᨊ ᨆᨇᨖᨙ ᨅᨁᨗᨐ ᨌᨘᨈᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙᨂᨙᨑᨚ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨔᨗᨈᨚᨂᨙᨊ ᨉᨙᨕᨚᨊ ᨊᨄᨑᨙᨔᨕᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨀᨒᨙ ᨀᨒᨙᨊ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨄᨃᨕᨘᨀᨙ ᨑᨗᨔᨙᨂᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨑᨗᨓᨙᨑᨂᨙ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨉᨘᨕ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨄᨖ ᨑᨗᨈᨘᨄᨕᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨒᨗᨓᨙᨊ ᨈᨊ ᨔᨘᨒᨓᨙᨔᨗ ᨔᨙᨒᨈ ᨅᨊ ᨌᨓᨛᨄᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨄᨘᨑ ᨆᨀᨉᨕᨚᨕ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨊ ᨔᨘᨒᨓᨙᨔᨗ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨔᨘᨑᨚ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨙᨊ ᨁᨘᨅᨙᨊᨘ ᨑᨒᨙ ᨈᨚᨅᨗᨕ ᨔᨗᨉᨗ ᨔᨗᨉᨗᨊ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨚᨋᨚᨕᨙ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨄᨗᨁ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨘᨒᨓᨙᨔᨗ ᨔᨙᨒᨈ ᨆᨄᨆᨘᨒᨕᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨔᨙᨓᨘᨑᨙᨅᨘ ᨄᨗᨈᨘᨑᨈᨘ ᨉᨘᨓ ᨒᨙᨈᨘ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨔᨙᨓᨘᨑᨙᨅᨘ ᨄᨗᨈᨘᨑᨈᨘ ᨕᨙᨊᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨔᨙᨓᨘᨑᨙᨅᨘ ᨄᨗᨈᨘᨑᨈᨘ ᨉᨘᨕᨄᨒᨚ ᨈᨙᨒᨘ ᨒᨙᨈᨘ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨔᨙᨓᨘᨑᨙᨅᨘ ᨄᨗᨈᨘᨑᨈᨘ ᨉᨘᨕᨄᨒᨚ ᨒᨗᨆ ᨄᨃᨕᨘᨀᨙᨊ ᨓᨙᨉᨗᨂᨗ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨔᨅ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨔᨙᨓᨘᨑᨙᨅᨘ ᨄᨗᨈᨘᨑᨈᨘ ᨄᨈᨇᨘᨒᨚ ᨒᨗᨆ ᨓᨙᨈᨘ ᨒᨗᨔᨘ ᨆᨌᨙᨊᨗ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨊ ᨓᨙᨒᨉ ᨕᨒᨙᨊ ᨑᨗᨐᨙᨒᨕᨘ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨊᨙᨉᨙᨒᨌ ᨅᨗᨅᨙᨒᨊᨚᨕᨚᨌ ᨏᨍᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨅᨙᨑᨙ ᨄᨊᨔ ᨓᨙᨈᨘ ᨒᨙᨅᨁᨕᨙᨑᨚ ᨆᨄᨀᨑᨗ ᨕᨘᨈᨘ ᨆᨀᨔᨘᨑᨚ ᨔᨙᨉᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨘᨒᨓᨙᨔᨗ ᨔᨙᨒᨈ ᨆᨄᨊᨕᨗ ᨁᨕᨘ ᨆᨇᨑᨙᨔᨕᨗ ᨅᨔ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨐ ᨅᨔ ᨆᨃᨔ ᨕᨘᨈᨘ ᨆᨙᨒᨙᨌᨂᨗ ᨕᨒᨛᨀᨛᨈ ᨆᨈᨙ ᨔᨘᨑᨚ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨑᨗ ᨊᨙᨉᨙᨒᨌ ᨅᨗᨅᨙᨒᨊᨚᨕᨚᨌ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨘᨒᨓᨙᨔᨗ ᨔᨙᨒᨈ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨈᨕᨘ ᨀᨆᨗᨊ ᨆᨉᨙᨕᨘᨂᨙ ᨆᨇᨑᨙᨔᨕᨗ ᨑᨗ ᨀᨒᨙ ᨀᨒᨙᨊ ᨔᨘᨔᨘᨈᨙ ᨕᨚᨁᨗᨕᨕᨙ ᨆᨘᨄ ᨈᨚᨄ ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚᨕᨕᨙ ᨔᨙᨌᨑ ᨑᨗᨔᨙᨂᨙ ᨆᨅᨙᨒ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨊ ᨕᨚᨁᨗ᨞

🪶 ᨁᨕᨘ'ᨊ ᨊ ᨆᨊ ᨕᨉᨙ ᨕᨘᨁᨗ:

• ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨓᨑᨗᨔ ᨕᨉ' ᨊ ᨅᨗᨌᨑ ᨕᨘᨁᨗ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨄᨕᨗᨈᨙᨕᨂᨗ ᨄᨂᨉᨙᨑᨙ, ᨈᨘᨇᨘ ᨕᨔᨘᨁᨗ ᨈᨕᨘ, ᨊ ᨕᨔᨙᨂᨙ ᨆᨑᨍ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨉᨙᨓᨈ ᨔᨙᨓᨕᨙ ᨄᨂᨉᨙᨑᨙ ᨕᨘᨁᨗ
• ᨀᨙᨁᨘᨊᨂᨙᨊ ᨉᨙ ᨊ ᨅᨓ ᨕᨘᨈᨘ' ᨄᨀᨈᨙᨊᨗ, ᨕᨗᨐᨄ ᨁᨁ ᨄᨂᨍ ᨕᨉ ᨆᨉᨙᨌᨙ, ᨕᨄᨍᨗ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨈᨚ ᨑᨗᨕᨚᨒᨚ, ᨊ ᨄᨂᨘᨍᨘᨂᨗ ᨕᨔᨙ ᨕᨉ' ᨕᨘᨁᨗ

✍️ ᨄᨂᨘᨀᨗ ᨊ ᨄᨈᨙᨔᨙᨑᨙ:

• ᨑᨗᨄᨈᨆ ᨑᨗ ᨔᨘᨑ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ ᨊᨔᨗᨅᨓ ᨅᨗᨌᨑ ᨕᨘᨁᨗ ᨑᨗᨕᨚᨒᨚ (ᨅᨔ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ / ᨅᨔ ᨈᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨕᨚᨒᨚ)
• ᨊᨔᨀ ᨕᨗᨐᨊᨑᨗᨈᨘ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨔᨗᨆᨘ ᨑᨗᨔᨙᨔ ᨕᨒᨙ ᨕᨄ (ᨀᨗᨑ ᨀᨗᨑ ᨕᨚᨊᨙᨊ ᨕᨒᨙ ᨕᨄ, ᨒᨙᨄ ᨉᨘᨕᨄᨒᨚ ᨒᨗᨆ ᨑᨗᨅᨘ ᨅᨑᨗ)
• ᨕᨉ-ᨕᨉ ᨄᨈᨙᨔᨙᨑᨙᨊ ᨆᨘᨄᨗ ᨑᨗᨐᨀᨒᨙ, ᨊᨕᨙᨒᨚᨑᨙ ᨆᨀᨈ ᨊ ᨆᨀᨓᨑᨘ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨉ ᨕᨘᨁᨗ

🌍 ᨈᨉᨂᨙ ᨆᨅᨙᨒ:

• ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨊᨕᨀᨘ ᨆᨅᨙᨒ ᨔᨗᨔᨙ ᨀᨑᨗᨕᨗ ᨔᨔ ᨀᨑᨗᨕ ᨑᨗᨒᨗᨊᨚ, ᨕᨗᨐ ᨊᨕᨙᨀ ᨆᨒᨕᨗ ᨆᨈᨘ ᨆᨕᨙᨅᨘ ᨊᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨖᨅᨑᨈ
• ᨑᨗᨕᨀᨘ ᨈᨚᨕᨗ ᨊᨔᨘᨒᨄ ᨊᨔᨗᨅᨒᨗ ᨒᨗᨊᨚ ᨑᨗ ᨄᨙᨆᨙᨈᨔᨙᨊ ᨄᨔᨘᨈᨉᨑ ᨑᨚᨅᨙ ᨓᨗᨔᨚ ᨔᨚᨒ ᨈᨗ ᨕᨗᨉᨚᨊᨙᨔᨗᨕ ᨑᨗ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨅᨚᨒ ᨒᨗᨊᨚ (ᨕᨙᨑᨚᨄ, ᨕᨆᨙᨑᨗᨀ, ᨕᨔᨗᨕ)

🔥 ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨓᨙᨈᨘᨕᨙ:

• ᨕᨋᨙ ᨆᨘᨉ ᨅᨘᨁᨗ ᨇᨂᨍᨑᨗ ᨆᨅᨙᨒ ᨔᨘᨅᨙ ᨄᨂᨍ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨁᨕᨘᨀ
• ᨊᨈᨑᨗᨆ ᨆᨅᨙᨒ ᨈᨉ ᨄᨔᨅᨘ ᨄᨂᨍ ᨒᨚᨈᨑ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨄᨂᨉᨙᨑᨙ ᨅᨗᨌᨑ ᨅᨘᨁᨗ

🕰️ ᨕᨔᨙ ᨕᨔᨘᨁᨗ ᨑᨗᨒᨗᨊᨚ:

• ᨑᨀᨆᨗ ᨕᨉ ᨄᨋᨗᨈ ᨅᨘᨁᨗ ᨆᨈᨚᨕ, ᨔᨗᨄᨀᨈᨕᨘ ᨆᨔᨗᨄ, ᨕᨉᨙ ᨄᨂᨉᨙᨑᨙ, ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨄᨄᨂᨍ ᨈᨊ
• ᨍᨉᨗ ᨔᨘᨅᨙ ᨕᨘᨈᨆ ᨒᨕᨚ ᨄᨂᨗᨔᨙᨂᨗ ᨔᨙᨍᨑ ᨆᨘᨒ ᨔᨘᨒᨓᨙᨔᨗ ᨔᨙᨒᨈ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨄᨔᨘᨑᨘᨀᨗ ᨕᨔᨙᨒᨙ ᨅᨘᨁᨗ
• ᨊᨔᨅ ᨈᨚᨂᨙ ᨈᨚᨕᨗ ᨄᨔᨅᨘ ᨔᨗᨅᨓ ᨕᨉᨙ ᨕᨉ ᨆᨄᨀᨒᨙᨅᨗᨑᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨄᨂᨍ ᨄᨚᨒᨙ ᨔᨒᨗᨓᨙ (ᨄᨉᨊ ᨕᨁᨆ ᨕᨗᨒ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨅᨗᨌᨑ ᨕᨑ)

📖 ᨄᨏᨗᨊ ᨌᨑᨗᨈ:

• ᨒ ᨁᨒᨗᨁᨚ ᨕᨗᨐᨕᨙ ᨕᨙᨄᨚ ᨆᨑᨍᨕᨙ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨄᨔᨗᨈᨘᨒᨘ ᨆᨗᨈᨚᨒᨚᨁᨗ, ᨔᨙᨍᨑ, ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨄᨂᨍ, ᨆᨄᨕᨗᨈ ᨒᨗᨊᨚ ᨆᨉᨘᨄ ᨆᨔᨑᨀ ᨅᨘᨁᨗ ᨕᨗᨐ ᨆᨔᨘᨒᨄ ᨑᨗᨒᨒᨙ ᨕᨉᨙ ᨆᨉᨙᨌᨙ, ᨔᨗᨑᨗ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨕᨔᨗᨈᨗᨊᨍ ᨑᨗ ᨒᨗᨊᨚ

💫 ᨄᨂᨍ ᨆᨉᨙᨌᨙ:

• ᨆᨂᨍᨑᨗ ᨔᨗᨑᨗ, ᨔᨗᨈᨗᨊᨍ, ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨕᨔᨗᨈᨗᨊᨍ ᨑᨗᨒᨒᨙ ᨒᨗᨊᨚ
• ᨆᨀᨒᨙᨅᨗᨑᨙ ᨕᨔᨒᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨈᨚ ᨆᨈᨚᨕ
• ᨆᨄᨂᨍ ᨕᨌ, ᨅᨑᨊᨗ, ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨕᨔᨗᨀᨈᨙᨄ ᨆᨉᨙᨌᨙ
• ᨆᨄᨕᨗᨈ ᨁᨁ ᨆᨅᨙᨒ ᨄᨆᨔᨙᨕᨗ ᨕᨉᨙ ᨊᨙᨊᨗᨕ ᨅᨗᨌᨑ ᨉᨕᨙᨑ ᨄᨉᨊ ᨁᨕᨘᨀ ᨈᨊ

ᨕᨙᨒᨚ ᨇᨘᨁᨗ